SAN RAMON, Calif.--(BUSINESS WIRE)--Jan. 20, 2017--
A Canadian court has ruled that the fraudulent Ecuadorian judgment
against Chevron Corporation cannot be enforced against Chevron Canada
Limited, an indirect subsidiary. The court found that Chevron Canada
Limited is a separate entity from Chevron Corporation, not a party to
the Ecuadorian lawsuit and not a debtor to the judgment. In its decision,
the court stated, “Chevron [Corporation] and Chevron Canada are separate
legal entities with separate rights and obligations.” As a result, the
court found that “plaintiffs’ claim cannot succeed against Chevron
Canada” and dismissed the claim against it.
In a related ruling, the court also rejected an attempt by the
plaintiffs to prohibit Chevron Corporation from using the extensive
evidence of fraud committed by the plaintiffs as part of the company’s
defense against the recognition and enforcement action in Canada.
“Once again, the plaintiffs’ attempts to enforce their fraudulent
judgment have been rebuked,” said R. Hewitt Pate, vice president and
general counsel, Chevron Corporation. “We are confident that any
jurisdiction that examines the facts of this case and the misconduct
committed by the plaintiffs will find the Ecuadorian judgment
illegitimate and unenforceable.”
In its decision, the Canadian court referenced the 2014 U.S. federal
court decision, which found that a judgment issued against Chevron
Corporation by a court in Ecuador was the product of fraud and
racketeering activity, including extortion, money laundering, wire
fraud, witness tampering and obstruction of justice. The U.S. court also
prohibited the Ecuadorian judgment from being enforced in the United
States. This decision was unanimously affirmed by the United States
Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit in 2016, which stated that
Donziger and his team engaged in a "parade of corrupt actions…including
coercion, fraud and bribery."
Because Chevron Corporation has no assets in Ecuador, the plaintiffs,
led by American attorney Steven Donziger, are attempting to enforce the
fraudulent judgment in other jurisdictions, including Canada, Argentina
and Brazil. In Canada, Donziger and his team were seeking to enforce the
judgment against both Chevron Corporation, which has no assets in
Canada, and Chevron Canada Limited, which is not a party to the
Ecuadorian lawsuit. Today’s decision prevents them from pursuing Chevron
Canada Limited’s assets.
The Ecuadorian judgment is being questioned in other jurisdictions as
well. In 2015, Brazil’s Federal Prosecutor’s Office issued a
recommendation to the country’s Superior Court of Justice that the
judgment not be recognized for enforcement, finding that it was “issued
irregularly, especially under uncontested acts of corruption” and that
recognizing it would violate Brazilian and “international public order.”
Similarly, in 2016, Argentina's public prosecutor’s office recommended
that its National Court reject the effort to recognize the Ecuadorian
judgment in that country.
Chevron Corporation is one of the world's leading integrated energy
companies. Through its subsidiaries that conduct business worldwide, the
company is involved in virtually every facet of the energy industry.
Chevron explores for, produces and transports crude oil and natural gas;
refines, markets and distributes transportation fuels and lubricants;
manufactures and sells petrochemicals and additives; generates power;
and develops and deploys technologies that enhance business value in
every aspect of the company's operations. Chevron is based in San Ramon,
Calif. More information about Chevron is available at www.chevron.com.
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Source: Chevron Corporation
Chevron Corporation
Morgan Crinklaw, 925-842-4204